Parenting Styles Theory by Diana Baumrind Essay

According to psychologist Diana Baumrind there are four parenting styles; Authoritarian, Authoritative, Permissive and Uninvolved parenting. Baumrind studied how these parenting styles impacted a child’s development. †¢Authoritarian Parenting – this type of parent is demanding but not responsive, children are expected to follow the strict rules and parents fail to explain their reasons behind their rules and might just reply by saying, â€Å"Because I said so!† †¢Authoritative Parenting – the parent is demanding and responsive, lie authoritarian parenting these parents have rules to follow but this parenting style is much more democratic. Authoritative parents are responsive to their children and willing to listen to questions. When children fail to meet the expectations, these parents are more nurturing and forgiving rather than punishing. †¢Permissive parenting – this type of parenting is usually referred to as indulgent parenting, this parent is responsive but not demanding. They are nurturing and accepting and are very responsive to the child’s needs and wishes. Permissive parents are generally nurturing and communicative with their children, often taking on the status of a friend more than that of a parent. †¢Neglectful Parenting – this type of parenting is usually referred to as uninvolved parenting, they are neither demanding nor responsive. Parents are emotionally unsupportive of their children but will still provide their basic needs (food, housing etc†¦). In extreme cases, these parents may even reject or neglect the needs of their children. One of the main parenting styles identified by Baumrind is known as the authoritative parenting style. This style of parenting is sometimes referred to as â€Å"democratic† and involves a child-centric approach in which parents hold high expectations for their children (Baumrind, 1967). This type of parenting reflects the type of parent that my sister is to her son. My nephew is fourteen (14) years old now, during his child hood my sister would lay down a set of rules for him to follow. These rules matched with his daily routine of small chores and responsibilities seemed harsh at the time, but whenever he needed to be disciplined instead of immediately punishing him, she would put him to sit down and ask him why he did the things he did. This was more or less the method she chose to use with him and as a result, my nephew would be more open about his reasons for his actions and in so doing she was able to build a trusting relationship between them. My nephew grew so accustomed to this method that over time he became more respectful and focused in his studies. He began to understand that with every wrong action there would be consequences, yet he felt loved and he felt comfortable opening up to his mother about any problems. My sister’s authoritative parenting style not only encouraged him to be independent but now he reciprocates these actions with my 18 month old son. I can identify with Baumrind’s Authoritative parenting style since that is the way that I too was raised by my mother and since the birth of my son I have adopted the same method. I express warmth and love while at the same time I give him limits and consequences for his actions. My method is to try to reason with him and try to explain to him that what he is doing is wrong by teaching him from the early stages to discuss things. In my opinion it demonstrates fairness for both parent and child and it encourages a trusting relationship which I believe is necessary for a child’s development.

The Kitchen is a Fickle Mistress Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Kitchen is a Fickle Mistress - Essay Example The author is quick to remind us of the housewife's complaints of centuries past, and the difficulty in maintaining an elegant domesticity. She tells of the American pioneer woman, carrying wood, heating water, and toiling over the laundry in an all day undertaking. The washing machine, one of the most laudable household helpers, has changed little since its inception. The wood stove was introduced to be sold to women, but actually saved the man from having to cut as much wood. Still, it is the vacuum cleaner that Rosen uses to illustrate our love of cleanliness and how it has become possible to remain immaculate without the aid of servants. It was these devices that gave the housewife the illusion of being a little more royal than maybe she actually was. The article agrees that while all the modern miracles of housework may not save time, and certainly not money, they have made our society better organized. We are cleaner, we have more options for storing and cooking food, and by all such measures we should be happier. Yet, the author argues that the modern housewife is actually doing the work of several servants and, "electric servants did not easily translate into spending less time on housework". Marketers have simply made the experience seem a little more aristocratic. We have every kitchen appliance available to make our cooking experience quick, clean,

Construction Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Construction Economics - Essay Example Vegetables, for example is a homogeneous product while soap is not. Because the consumer will not care who supplies the product, there is tougher competition among suppliers. There is freedom of entry and exit. Firms can easily enter the market without impediments brought about by old timers and should they decide that the market is no longer attractive, they can leave without problems. Suppliers of trout, for example, will experience this type of freedom. Lastly, there is perfect information, i.e., no unknowns in the market. Price, supply and demand information is available to all players regardless of size and status. Stock trading of Gold for example, has the information readily available for all players to use in their trade. It maybe hard to find a market under perfect competition, despite the examples mentioned above. However, it definition is made for the purpose of differentiating other market structures present in the real world (Baumol and Blinder, 2009, p. 199). Economics as a subject tends to be viewed as neutral and objective, even emotionless when expressed in terms of humanity. However modern economists have taken the view that motives and emotions do play an intrinsic part in economy principles and decision. Emotions affect businesses. In his paper, Gopal asserts that there is a fifth element in which business can retain customers and their profitability apart from the four P’s of marketing – a better product, a lower price, an attractive promotion, or a more convenient location (placement)—the fifth being people (2004). All businesses have human customers at the end of the chain, who are needed to realize profits. Gallup research found out that 70% of customers’ decisions are based on positive interactions with the sales staff (cited in Gopal, 2004), thus the evidence of an emotionally-driven economy. Staveren shares the same view in his dissertation that

Strategic finance and accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Strategic finance and accounting - Essay Example For one reason, mergers are undertaken so as to increase the growth rate of the organization. For this case, the chairman’s statement means that, through the merger, a stronger organization with a stronger financial base to acquire more and better assets and improve the management condition will be formed. In this light, with good management, when a new team of management personnel will be put in place, the chairman is visionary that the newly formed organization will be able to provide better services to the passengers at affordable prices as well as make better profits. Through the merger, there is reduction in competition that was there before between the two firms, and this can make the shareholders now run a more profitable business. The staff will also enjoy since new management comes with new management systems so that, the former problems that were being experienced earlier, must be sorted before the merger takes place. For instance, there has been a cabin crew dispute and strike in the airlines, which will be solved by the merger (TheGuardian, 2010). Therefore, the merger is compelling since it has several advantages, strategic in terms of tax benefits and reduction of competition and financial logic as it brings finances together for investing and improving the face of the new organization to result to better management, customer service and good profits. Considering a recent example of a merger between two cement companies; Lafarge and Holcim, the two companies had an intention of coming together to create the world’s biggest cement maker with combined sales of 32 billion pounds. The merger was aimed also at reducing competition which has made the two firms become the biggest rivals in the

Aesthetic of the Maqbool Movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Aesthetic of the Maqbool Movie - Essay Example Arjun Appadurai on giving his opinion about Maqbool said that the notion of the nation-state is on the edge of disappearing; however, its maintenance is based on certain ethical and political dimensions. It is because of the permeability of borders that the idea of national cinema is being questioned as the borders are being pushed and broadened. The major difference found in the Hollywood and Bollywood movies belonging to the same genre as Maqbool is the incorporation of music and background scores. For example, thriller movies like Maqbool, All about my mother, Black Orpheus etc. in Hollywood incorporate the background scores in order to provide more depth to the storyline. There are no thriller-drama Hollywood movies where songs can be found in the background. However, in Bollywood movies, there is a significant place for songs as they are used to define some intense and important scenes of the movie. The function of a song in the Hollywood movies is just to define the complexity of the scene, whereas its function in Bollywood movie may include defining the importance of a scene. Few songs that are used in Movie Maqbool define the infatuations between the movies lead character (Rastogi). The Bollywood film industry has always cherished the spirit of love in their movies. Most of the Bollywood movies irrespective of their genre incorporate love and romance. However, this is not always the case of Hollywood movie. The thriller dramas of Hollywood most of the time do not incorporate love story just to cater to some specific type of audience. The Hollywood thrillers usually revolve around a strong storyline following the authenticity of the original script, rather than focusing on the audience by including the elements of love and romance. In Bollywood movies, the love and romance constitute a significant part.

Obesity Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Obesity - Term Paper Example However, health issues are not the only problems associated with obesity there are also certain economic side effects of it (Sandman, 2007). Different nutritionists and dieticians suggest a number of solutions and cures for this disease. However, there are a few major categories where the first one is in the form of dieting in which the aim is to cut down on consumption of fattening food. Another popular technique is working out, which includes aerobics, yoga, gym, wait training and many others (Wright, 2004). Some people use the combination of these both with a proper weight loss plan, which is another technique. Also taking prescribed medication is essential to control obesity as medicines control appetite (Caprio, 2006). Also the surgical options have started to work more and more with the passage of time. Obesity is a disease that has no boundaries and is common amongst all age groups, gender and ethnic backgrounds. It is an epidemic that has spread all around the globe. Statisti cs show that 31% of Americans are considered obese with a BMI crossing 30 (Grossman, 2004). Works Cited Butcher, Kristin F. Childhood Obesity: Trends and Potential Causes. The Future of Children, 16, 2006 Caprio, Sonia. Treating Child Obesity and Associated Medical Conditions. The Future of Children, 16, 2006 Grossman, Michael. The Economics of Obesity. Public Interest, 2004 Sandman, Nirit.

The Philosophy of Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Philosophy of Crime - Essay Example It is committed because the scene has led to believe that the act is just and proper for the conclusion of a movement and silent event saturation in the irreversible process of mental, religious, and lawful check and balance. In the parameters of readers influence, thrillers and killer novels have a lot of drawbacks in the creation of ways and means and a network of scenes for fun and diversion. It is a reliable view to a kill for its sentiments and results were made through intensive imagination and research, what they are going to do is just to get on with the act and experience the fun and the rush. This paper will discuss first the factors that lead to the commission of the act to be able to understand more the reason for such environment and doer solidarity in a very abnormal state of philosophy and psychology. Approximations of rage. Rage so we say emotes intense anger experience through disappointments and failures that one loses grip of reality and norms of reasoning that results to uncontrollable expression through violent reactions. Rage is the perfect disguise for the commission of crime where a person relates the act to justified symmetry of evasively powerful reasoning. The variations of his adrenaline rush give him the feeling of great physical strength at accelerated brain processing information. Entering an intense state of focus in a dilated state to the source of their anger caused by a long term stress, a person can very well lose sight of what is proper and tend to move to act of what is justifiable at the moment of solitude and indecisiveness. This is the only emotion when a person can do almost everything to satiate grievances and hang ups that allow unplanned activity and unwisely impulsive behavior. Most of the crimes that happens were from the paraphernalia of adrenalin e rush and unplanned activity of rage level. Rage often lead people to impossible acts like its sole counterpart love where people do more than what is possible to omit loss and save lives or relationships. An ounce of love suppresses an ounce of rage as I may take it from the previous statement. So maybe a prevention of rage could be a medication of love where the unaccepted could be accepted and the unloved could be love. Environmental adaptation. Somehow our environment and high technology updates qualify the commission of crime to omission of incidental resources on selective war games software programming. Rather than finding ways to annihilate computer rage that destroys millions of children brain and school performance, software developers are just finding low cost economical means of taking out frustrations in computers. Psychologically determined damaging movies and thrillers must not be shown to children and the youth of today who are easily impress on a lot of things other than bargaining to obtain the rush of what was portrayed or hoping to do their own original act at their own original setting which resulted to actual mass murders in schools and at home. Unwise manifestations of parents and adult in their expressions of anger and personal squabbles witnessed by children may prove vital to the reenactment in their future lives as the inclination to rage was passed down. Environment and peo ple has a lot to do with the development of frustrations and rage. Crime is not perfect in